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Differin Anti-Acne Medication Cleared by FDA
FORT WORTH, Texas, June 3, 1996 -- Galderma Laboratories announced that
it has received marketing clearance for Differin(TM) (adapalene gel) Gel,
0.1%, a new topical prescription anti-acne medication.
Differin(TM) Gel is a new synthetic retinoid analogue with advanced
receptor selective activity and potent anti-inflammatory and comedolytic
properties.
Differin(TM) Gel is the first new retinoid for the treatment of acne
since oral isotretinoin (Accutane(R), Roche) was introduced in 1982, and
the first new topical retinoid since tretinoin (Retin-A(R), Ortho) in 1972(a).
In controlled clinical trials, Differin(TM) Gel was shown to effectively
reduce the number and severity of acne lesions after 12 weeks of therapy
and has demonstrated greater effectiveness than the highest strength of
topical tretinoin gel (0.025% gel). Furthermore, the patients on Differin(TM)
Gel experienced significantly less skin dryness and skin irritation(b).
Stinging, burning, peeling and skin redness associated with retinoid therapy
have been a barrier to patients remaining on their tretinoin acne medication
and achieving successful treatment outcomes.
"Retinoid therapy has been recognized for more than 20 years to
be excellent acne therapy, but due to the side effects it has always been
a double-edged sword limiting its use in many patients," said James
Leyden, M.D., professor of dermatology, University of Pennsylvania and
a Differin(TM) Gel clinical investigator. "However, the benefit is
that Differin(TM) Gel is quite effective and tolerance is very good, even
continuing to improve with treatment."
Some adverse effects such as erythema, scaling, dryness, pruritus and
burning will occur in 10%-40% of patients. Pruritus or burning immediately
after application also occurs in approximately 20% of patients. The following
additional adverse experiences were reported in approximately 1% or less
of patients: skin irritation, burning/stinging, erythema, sunburn and acne
flares. These are most commonly seen during the first month of therapy
and decrease in frequency and severity thereafter.
In addition to its excellent tolerability, Differin(TM) Gel offers other
benefits:
- It quickly penetrates deeply into hair follicles, where it can exert
its anti-inflammatory and comedolytic effects (prevention/reduction of
blackheads/whiteheads).
- It is a white, odorless, oil-free and alcohol-free gel that is specifically
formulated for the special needs of patients with acne.
Galderma Laboratories plans to make Differin(TM) Gel available to pharmacies
in the third quarter of 1996.
Galderma Laboratories, a joint venture of L'Oreal and Nestle, is a leading
research-based pharmaceutical company dedicated to developing novel prescription
and over-the-counter treatments for dermatological diseases. Devoted exclusively
to dermatology, the company is focused on treatments for disease areas
including acne, rosacea, psoriasis, eczema and skin infections. Galderma
Laboratories is an international skin care products company with its U.S.
headquarters located in Fort Worth. (a) Plewig, Gerd and Albert M. Kligman.
Acne and Rosacea. New York: Springer-Verlag, p. 556.
(b) A comparison of the efficacy and safety of adapalene gel 0.1% and
tretinoin gel 0.025% in the treatment of acne and vulgaris: A multicentre
trial. A Shalita, MD, JS Weiss, MD, DK Chalker, MD, et al.; Journal of
the American Academy of Dermatology, March 1996.
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